Having students with sensory deficit disorder is a
very big challenge, and it was not until I became a teacher that I truly began
to realize the importance of sensory diets/activities for children with these
needs. It is a lot simpler than it sounds, kids like to touch, taste, feel and
smell all sorts of things.
The problem with some of our kiddos is that some
sensory experiences that we may fine pleasurable they may not like, and vice
versa. I suggest to anyone who has a
child like this in their classroom that they speak with their occupational therapist;
these people are full of wonderful ideas!
Sensory experiences and equipment can become
alarmingly expensive if ordered from catalogues, but here's the secret: you can
make your own sensory items/routines for very cheap!!
Here are some idea's I've used and as the school year comes around I will provide some pictures
1. Mirrors (the non-glass kind)--this provides an
interesting experience for children, to be able to look at themsevles and
others through the mirror
2. Hanging items on the mirror/placing
stickers/foam letters/pictures on the mirror--My students love this, it gives
them a neat perspective of being able to hold items in their hands while
viewing them in the mirror
3. Christmas lights (non-blinking)--Strining lights
on the ceiling in a particular area is a neat sensory experience and it makes
your classroom look colorful.
4. Haning Cd's and other shiney objects on the
celing around the christmas lights: Place two CD's together so the shiney side
faces out and glue them together, then suspend them, and other shiney objects
(pie tins work good) around the lights--they catch the light and glint and make
patterns
5. Wall paper/textured paper--Velcro/staple/tape
these to the walls or floor for a touch experience
6. Stuffed animails
7. Squishy balls, nerf balls (avoid those that
light up in case of seziure disorders)
8. Ball pit
9. Play in sand/rice/beans/cooked noodles/water
(hide items within for a fun surprise)--allow the child to place their hands
and/or their feet into the mixture--the feet, I've found, are espeically fun
for kids because most teachers don't think to deal with a childs stinky foot :)
10. Laminated book pages--Many of my students with
sensory needs love to look at books but are very rough on them, I took to
finding brightly colored picture books and laminating the pages, that way they
can rough them up however they want
11. Velcro (soft and hooked sides) placed around
the student's desk or around the walls
12. Fabric of varioud textures: Hang in strips,
weave together, tie to posts/doors around the room
13. Bubbles
14. Brushes/hair curlers (buy them at the dollar
store)--the rough texture is soothing to some students
15. Floor mat/rugs
16. Rain-sticks, vibrating toys
17. Chew rings
18. Marti Gras beads (chocking hazard)
19. “Chewlery”—like a telephone cord necklace that
the child can chew on
20. The telephone cord type ring that people put
keys on and put them around their wrist can be placed through a belt loop for a
stimulating activity that is discrete (for that matter you can try all sorts of
items looped through a belt loop)
21. Where
cheap plastic beaded jewelry that you won’t mind if it gets broken—if you have
a child who needs to hold your hand around the community or in school they love
to rub on the beads
22. Fruit
snacks
These are just some of the ideas that I used last
year....I'd like to create a sensory room but most students can become very
rough with these items so if they don't last long that is okay, remember to
rotate items around so they do not become bored, I have a sensory tub stored
and we swap out sensory activities weekly.
My best and most fun advice is to go to the dollar
store (the real one where things are actually a buck!) and walk around and feel
things, touch them, rub them, put them up to your face, look at them from all
angles, my husband and I did this, and while you may look crazy, it really
gives you an idea of what these children experience and how important it is to
them.
Don't shy away from them, don't spend all day
trying to make them stop touching/tasting/feeling things--their sensory
experiences are their world, so join in. This is how some of these children
interact and communicate, so if they struggle to learn our language, maybe we
should extend ourselves and learn theirs. There is nothing more fun for me than
getting down in the mulch on the playground with a student and rubbing my hands
and arms though it with them, pour it over their legs, and laugh. You may come
up dirty, but you may learn a language that you never knew.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JnylM1hI2jc&noredirect=1
If you watch this and still don't get it, you may never understand.
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